Friday, October 5, 2007

Proving That Seeing Shouldn’t Always Be Believing


Published: October 2, 2007, New York Times
Photo Credit: Caleb Kenna for The New York Times

Caleb Kenna for The New York Times

HANOVER, N.H. — As Hany Farid sat in his office here at Dartmouth College on a recent morning, he fiddled with his laptop and cracked disconcerting little jokes.

‘I Think Like a Forger’ Using computer and mathematical techniques, Hany Farid can tell if the lighting is wrong, the fish isn’t that big or the celebrities weren’t really together.

“Don’t ever send me a photograph of yourself,” said Dr. Farid, head of the Image Science Laboratory at Dartmouth. “I’ll do the most terrible things to it.”

Dr. Farid, a 41-year-old engineer, is a founder of a subdiscipline within computer science: digital forensics. Most days, he spends his time transforming ordinary images into ones with drastic new meanings. Click, goes his mouse. Courtney Love has joined Grandpa at the family barbecue. Click. Click. Elvis Presley is on Dartmouth’s board of trustees.

The purpose of all this manipulation is to discover how computerized forgeries are made. Intelligence agencies, news organizations and scientific journals employ Dr. Farid’s consulting services when they need to authenticate the validity of images. Dr. Farid sells a software package, “Q,” to clients so they, too, can become digital detectives.

An edited version of two hours’ worth of conversation follows.

Click here to read the rest of the article (requires you to sign in for free).